Thursday, March 21, 2019
The Kathmandu Valley and the Constant Terror of Earthquakes Essay
The capital of Nepal Valley and the Constant Terror of quakes one important climatic feature that plagues the South Asian region of the Kathmandu Valley is earthquakes. A few severe earthquakes invite taken hind end in the countrys history and caused many deaths and nearly irreparable damage to free Nepal. The residents of the Kathmandu Valley experience small tremors nearly every day, whether they lay slightly feel them or not. The world and the nation is waiting for the next big one to hale the small country.The Kingdom of Nepal is a landlocked nation that geographically lies amidst India and China. The narrow country also located at the boundary among the Indian and Tibetan tectonic plates and is thus extremely susceptible to earthquakes.1 The holy kingdom falls into highly seismic zones, including the mountains. The Himalayan mountain shed was even formed by the collision of the Asian and Indian plates that started near 50 million years ag o, and ended with the subduction of the Indian plate underneath Tibet.2 The Universities of Alaska and Colorado, in order to help these poor nations, have made detailed measurements in both the Nepal Himalayan range and Tibetan Plateau since frame in of 1991.3 The researchers have discovered that the Indian plate moves 53-63 millimeters closer to Asia at the aforementioned(prenominal) time as Tibet moves the same direction by 34-39 millimeters each year.4 Therefore, Nepal is rowed about 19-24 millimeters per year.5 As these steady movements have continued throughout the years, and slip events have also occurred causing great earthquakes on a north-sloping surface underneath the Himalayan mountains.6 And as lakes long ago occupied the Kathmandu Valley,... ...ismological Centre.9 GeoHazards world-wide A noncommercial Working Towards Global Earthquake Safety. A Nonprofit Organization Kathmandu Project. http//www.geohaz.org/contents/projects/kathmandu.html. 10 GeoHazards In ternational.11 GeoHazards International.12 National seismologic Centre.13 National Seismological Centre.14 Shakya, Naresh Man.15 GeoHazards International.16 GeoHazards International.17 Shakya, Naresh Man.18 Asian possibility Reduction Center. Chapter 3 Nepal. National Society for Earthquake Technology- Nepal (NSET). 2003.19 Asian Disaster Reduction Center.20 Asian Disaster Reduction Center.21 Asian Disaster Reduction Center.22 Asian Disaster Reduction Center.23 Asian Disaster Reduction Center.24 Asian Disaster Reduction Center.
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